$15 Million Taxpayer Bill—Mall Owners Vanish

Exterior of a store with a large sign announcing a closing sale and total liquidation

A once-vibrant Pennsylvania shopping mall representing the American Dream met a swift, devastating end when owners issued mass eviction notices, shuttering dozens of remaining shops within days and leaving a 1.3 million square-foot monument to retail collapse and owner neglect that now serves as a stark warning about unchecked property mismanagement.

Story Snapshot

  • Century III Mall’s remaining 30+ shops received eviction notices in February 2019, closing nearly simultaneously after owner Moonbeam Capital filed bankruptcy
  • Criminal nuisance charges filed against owners in 2024 after years of neglect led to dangerous conditions, including a teenager falling through the deteriorating roof
  • Allegheny County seized the property and began $15 million demolition in March 2024, now 75% complete with no redevelopment plans for the 90-acre site
  • The mall’s rapid collapse exemplifies how retail apocalypse and irresponsible ownership create taxpayer-funded cleanup burdens

From Retail Giant to Abandoned Eyesore

Century III Mall opened in October 1979 as Pennsylvania’s largest shopping center, spanning 1.3 million square feet along Route 51 in West Mifflin’s South Hills suburbs. The mall featured anchor stores including Lazarus, JCPenney, Sears, and G.C. Murphy, hosting over 100 stores at its peak and employing more than 2,000 workers. The facility symbolized suburban retail prosperity, drawing families throughout Pittsburgh’s southern communities. However, the 2008 recession triggered tenant flight that accelerated dramatically after 2015, with major anchors abandoning ship and leaving inline retailers stranded in an increasingly vacant complex.

Rapid Closure Follows Bankruptcy and Mismanagement

Moonbeam Capital Investments purchased the struggling property in 2013 but failed to reverse its decline, filing for bankruptcy in February 2019. Between February 12-16, 2019, the company issued eviction notices to remaining tenants, effectively closing dozens of holdout shops within days—not literally “one hour” as sensationalized headlines suggested, but rapid enough to devastate small business owners. Only anchor tenants JCPenney and Dick’s Sporting Goods remained briefly open. Dick’s closed on March 30, 2019, followed by JCPenney as the final tenant on October 26, 2020, leaving the massive complex completely abandoned and vulnerable to vandalism, graffiti, and structural decay.

Criminal Charges Force Government Intervention

Owner neglect reached crisis levels when Moonbeam Capital halted maintenance in 2022, citing high costs while the property deteriorated into a public hazard. On June 3, 2023, a teenager exploring the abandoned mall fell through the roof, suffering injuries that galvanized community outrage. West Mifflin Borough Council voted 6-0 on July 18, 2023, to condemn the property after heated public hearings where CEO Shawl Pryor faced criticism for abandoning responsibilities. Allegheny County District Attorney Stephen A. Zappala Jr. escalated pressure by filing criminal nuisance charges on January 30, 2024, calling the mall a “monument to blight” and pursuing site seizure.

Taxpayers Bear $15 Million Demolition Burden

Demolition commenced on March 26, 2024, with the parking structure requiring six months to dismantle. Asbestos abatement from September 2024 through January 2025 preceded main building demolition, which has razed JCPenney, Macy’s, Dick’s Sporting Goods, and the center court as of September 2025. The project sits approximately 75% complete, with Sears, Macy’s Furniture Gallery, and the food court still standing. Full completion is expected in 2026 at a $15 million cost borne entirely by Allegheny County taxpayers after the property seizure—a burden created by irresponsible private ownership that abandoned maintenance obligations. No redevelopment plans exist for the 90-acre brownfield site, leaving West Mifflin residents with eliminated blight but no economic replacement for lost retail jobs.

This collapse mirrors broader retail sector devastation, with over 20% of American malls closing since 2010 as e-commerce giants like Amazon and big-box competitors drain traditional shopping centers. The Century III case stands out for the speed of its final shutdown and the criminal accountability pursued against owners—a precedent that should concern property investors nationwide who view maintenance as optional. West Mifflin’s experience demonstrates how private sector failures become public sector problems, forcing local governments to spend millions addressing hazards created by profit-seeking entities that walk away from responsibilities. The lack of redevelopment plans five years after closure reveals how easily these massive properties become permanent scars on communities.

Sources:

Century III Mall – Wikipedia

20 Eeriest Abandoned Malls Frozen in Time – AOL